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Distance Education... Distance Education...Distance Education...
Communications-Related Headlines for January 13, 2000
Headlines Extra:
INDEPENDENT JOURNALIST WRESTLE WITH THE WTO
As the number of daily newspapers continues to dwindle and media companies
of all stripe race to consolidate, the Internet is often seen as the
last venue in which alternative and independent journalists can have
a voice. The potential of non-traditional news sources to offer a diversity
of timely, hard-hitting information perhaps reached a peak when the
World Trade Organization (WTO) met in Seattle last month.
Hundreds of independent, small, progressive news organizations and
individual reporters descended on Seattle in the last days of November
to bring the world news about the WTO, free trade and grassroots activism.
With new, relatively inexpensive technologies -- including video cameras,
Web cams, audio recorders, lap top computers and cell phones -- journalists
produced and distributed thousands of stories and images not available
from mainstream media.
The hub of much of this new journalism was Seattle's Independent Media
Center (IMC) (Indymedia.org), a coalition of activist, journalist, and
alternative media organizations that coordinated and disseminated much
of the coverage. Free Speech TV hosted IMC's Web site that allowed journalist
-- or anyone with access to a Internet-connected computer -- to directly
upload their stories. Videographers turned the IMC into a production
facility enabling them to churn out daily reports that were transmitted
to over 100 public access stations by the national satellite network,
Deep Dish TV. Additionally, the IMC produced a daily newspaper that
was distributed during the WTO events and World
Trade Watch Radio provided daily radio broadcasts of events as they
unfolded.
According to media organizers involved with the independent efforts
in Seattle, the public was desperate for news it was not getting from
the main stream media. "While big broadcasters like CNN and Fox focused
almost exclusively on the confrontation between protesters and police,
especially the first couple of days, the independent sites provided
in-depth papers and research about the WTO, not to mention some fascinating
discussion groups where people from both sides of the issues argued
the trade questions back and forth for days," wrote Tom Regan in the
December 9th edition of the Christian Science Monitor.
Bruce Weil, an IMC coordinator explained that despite the complexity
of issues surrounding the WTO, "there was a vacuum when it came to information"
about what was stake in the Seattle meetings. A glance at Web sites
displaying the work of independent journalist shows hundreds of stories
addressing the ramifications of WTO policies on everything from the
survival of family farms and availability of public education around
the world, to rising the global temperatures caused by ozone depletion.
The WTO may have put the work of independent journalist on the radar
screens of many Internet users for the first time. But as events in
Seattle and the issues involved are supplanted by stories of media mergers
and football play-offs, will people forsake the polished, consistent
coverage of the network news for the alternative media sources? The
real challenge of alternative news publishers in the post-WTO era, said
IMC's Weil, is to create a more refined "front page", while still giving
a broad range of voices the ability to contribute. "The progressive
media tends to preach to the converted at times," he said. "We need
to make our stories more aproachable for thoes people who are not yet
converted, but are willing to listen"
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