SkyREPORT.COM News Headlines
News Update For 07/21/98
EchoStar Offers Enhanced Broadcast Network Packages
EchoStar Communications and its DISH Network unveiled a new twist for its
broadcast network programming packages in an effort to overcome continuing
troubles at PrimeTime 24, an outside company that was delivering satellite
signals of broadcast networks to EchoStar and DirecTV.
The service will still be limited, however. The Satellite Home Viewer Act
enables EchoStar to offer non-local network feeds to households in areas
unserved by broadcast networks. Households are considered "unserved" if
they cannot receive a "Grade B" intensity local network feed via a
conventional rooftop antenna. Customers also are eligible if they haven't
subscribed to cable television within 90 days before the date they
subscribe to non-local network feeds.
New customers will be pre-qualified by zip code. If they don't qualify,
EchoStar said it will offer an off-air antenna solution.
The two broadcast packages unveiled Monday are called DISHNETS East and
DISHNETS West. Along with the package name changes, the current ABC, CBS,
and FOX broadcast network affiliate signals will be replaced by broadcast
network affiliate signals from New York and Los Angeles.
DISHNETS East (New York feeds) include WABC, WCBS, WNBC and FOX-WNYW.
DISHNETS West (Los Angeles feeds) has KABC, KCBS, KNBC, FOX-KTTV. Both
packages also come with a national PBS feeds.
Monthly subscription package prices for DISHNETS East and DISHNETS West
will stay the same at $4.99 each or $7.99 for both. They will sell along
with our five network Superstations package at a cost of $9.99 for all
three packages.
PrimeTime 24 faces legal challenges launched by local affiliates in Miami,
Raleigh and elsewhere over its delivery of national network signals to
satellite customers. The Miami case has led to an injunction forcing
PrimeTime 24 to cut service to ineligible customers. EchoStar is not
directly involved in PrimeTime 24's woes.
Chinese Official Criticizes Ongoing Satellite/Technology Flap
Allegations that China used commercial satellite launching services to
obtain military secrets has cost U.S. satellite makers $1 billion in
business, a senior Chinese aerospace executive said Monday.
And if the allegations from lawmakers persist, future cooperation between
Chinese and U.S. aerospace companies could be threatened, said Zhang
Xinxia, president of China Great Wall Industry Corp., the state-run
satellite launching company.
Zhang spoke out as Great Wall and European aerospace executives celebrated
China's first successful launch of a European-made satellite. SinoSat-1 was
placed into orbit Saturday by a Long March 3B rocket, the same rocket at
the center of the controversy with the United States.
"The U.S. side should not make an issue out of this because it will harm
our cooperation," Zhang said at a news conference.
An earlier version of the Long March carrying a U.S.-made satellite
exploded shortly after takeoff on Feb. 15, 1996. The Justice Department and
Congress are investigating whether U.S. companies - Loral and Hughes
Electronics - took part in an independent review of the crash and passed on
information that helped China improve its ballistic missiles.
Zhang said the allegations were unworthy of the attention they were getting
in Washington.
CD Radio Signs Up World Radio Network
CD Radio entered into an agreement with World Radio Network Limited to
carry the broadcaster's 24-hour service.
Under terms of the agreement, CD Radio will make World Radio Network, which
presents English language news and public affairs programming from the
world's leading broadcast organizations, available to all subscribers of
its satellite-to-car broadcast service scheduled for launch next year. In
addition, the companies have agreed to develop a second service for
exclusive broadcast on CD Radio.
Based in London, World Radio Network has listeners in more than 50
countries. World Radio Network features regularly scheduled programming
from over two dozen broadcasters around the globe.
TECHNOLOGY:
- DES Code Used By C-Band And PrimeStar Gets Cracked --
The Electronic Frontier Foundation (EFF) has won RSA Laboratory's "DES
Challenge II" contest with its EFF DES Cracker, which defeated the Data
Encryption Standard algorithm.
The VideoCipher II+ system used by C-Band programmers and the DigiCipher
system used by PrimeStar both use the DES code for encryption.
"To prove the insecurity of DES, EFF built the first unclassified hardware
for cracking messages encoded with it," EFF said in a press release. "It
took the machine less than three days to complete the challenge, shattering
the previous record of 39 days set by a massive network of tens of
thousands of computers."
The DES Cracker is a machine that can read information encrypted with DES
by finding the key that was used to encrypt that data. The design of the
EFF DES Cracker consists of an ordinary personal computer connected to a
large array of custom chips.
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