Washington, D.C. - The Senate Banking Committee on Wednesday voted
19-0 in favor of the Local TV Signals Act (S.2097), which would set
up a rural loan guarantee program to deliver local television signals
to small and rural markets in the United States. Banking Committee
Chairman Phil Gramm (R-Texas), along with Ranking Minority Member
Paul Sarbanes (D-Md.) and Sen. Tim Johnson (D-S.D.), introduced an
amendment in the nature of a substitute for the original bill. Gramm
and other committee members said the revised bill represents a bipartisan
compromise. Lawmakers agreed that one or two areas of the bill could
be improved, and such improvements can be made when the bill goes
before the full Senate. Gramm said the bill is designed to minimize
the burden on taxpayers by ensuring that the private sector participates
in any guaranteed loan, that adequate collateral is available to secure
the loan, and that the rights of the federal government are protected
in case of default. Changes to the bill include: 1. The Administrator
of the Rural Utilities Service will prescribe regulations to implement
the provisions of the act and shall do so not later than 120 days
after funds authorized have been appropriated in a bill signed into
law. 2. The board overseeing the program may delegate to the administrator
the authority to approve loan guarantees of up to $20 million. 3.
Where practicable, the board will give priority in the approval of
loan guarantees under this act first to projects that will serve the
greatest number of households in unserved areas; and second, to projects
that will serve the greatest number of households in underserved areas.
The bill defines "underserved area" as any area that is outside the
Grade A contour of the local television broadcast signals; and has
access to local television broadcast signals from not more than one
commercial for-profit multichannel video provider. Additionally, the
amount of the loan the government will guarantee was upped 10 percent
to 80 percent. Gramm said, "It is a bill that is aimed at maximizing
the chances that we will have access to local television signals in
our more rural areas and doing it in a way in which we preserve the
taxpayers' money that will be invested. A loan that is defaulted is
not only a potential loss of up to $1.25 billion, but it's pretty
certain that a loan that is defaulted means that the service was not
provided." Sens. Conrad Burns (R-Mont.) and Richard Lugar (R-Ind.),
chairman of the Senate Agriculture Committee, are also sponsors of
the bill.
Commerce Committee Chair Bliley to Retire
U.S. Rep. Tom Bliley announced Wednesday he will retire from Congress
at the end of the year. Bliley, who has represented Virginia's seventh
district since 1980, has been chairman of the House Commerce Committee
since 1994. "I will swing the gavel at the Commerce Committee to the
last hour of this session, there is still work to be done," Bliley
said. Bliley said the committee will continue its work to strengthen
the foundations of the Internet and the digital economy and will continue
to work to improve health care. Satellite TV industry leaders said
Bliley's goals for achieving competition and consumer choice for television
will be remembered. SBCA President Chuck Hewitt said, "Bliley's efforts
to create competition helped many consumers get the right to choose
who they receive their multichannel video programming from, thereby
increasing the satellite TV industry's status as a competitor to cable."
"Chairman Bliley has left his mark on the industry and we are grateful
for his service," Hewitt said. EchoStar CEO and Chairman Charlie Ergen
said Bliley "has been a consistent champion for the consumer's right
to have a competitive choice in television viewing, particularly during
the debates over the recently passed Satellite Home Viewer Improvement
Act." Ergen added that, "Chairman Bliley has never been afraid of
making room for the little guy."
DirecTV Para Todos In Six More Cities
DirecTV Para Todos, the Spanish-language programming service from
the Hughes-backed DBS company, is launching this week in six new cities
including New York, the nation's second largest Hispanic market with
more than 3.5 million Latino residents. In addition to the New York
City area, the service is being introduced in Chicago, Denver, Albuquerque,
San Antonio and McAllen/Brownsville, Texas. This week, DirecTV unveiled
its first nationwide advertising campaign for DirecTV Para Todos.
Commercials are appearing on Univision, the country's leading Spanish-language
television broadcast network, and other national television and cable
networks. DirecTV Para Todos debuted last October and has been introduced
in 16 markets, including Miami, Houston, San Francisco/San Jose, Dallas,
El Paso, San Diego, Fresno, Sacramento, Phoenix and Los Angeles.
OpenTV Gets Panasonic
OpenTV, supplier of interactive TV software, is partnering with Matsushita
Electric Industrial, the consumer electronics company best known outside
Japan for its Panasonic brand name. Through the alliance, Panasonic
and OpenTV will develop a multimedia home platform (MHP) extension
to the OpenTV operating system. The MHP extension offers interoperability
between services, set-top boxes and television networks. In addition,
it will give OpenTV-powered set-top boxes the ability to receive MHP-compliant
interactive programming in addition to OpenTV-based interactive content.
Hardware and software should be available in 2001.
INTL: BSkyB Gets Another Soccer Club Stake
BSkyB Gets Another Soccer Club Stake - British Sky Broadcasting bought
a 9.9 percent stake in the Chelsea soccer club for $64 million. The
deal gives the company stakes in four English Premier League teams.
BSkyB also owns 9.9 percent of Manchester United, 9.08 percent of
Leeds United and 5 percent of Sunderland. NDS Partners For Chinese
Deal - News Corp.'s NDS unit and Legend Computer Systems will jointly
create a Legend branded digital set-top box for the Chinese market.
The co-developed digital set-top box will enable reception of digital
broadcast and broadband services, and will be designed for the delivery
of pay television, advanced multimedia and interactive broadcasting
applications.