WASHINGTON, D.C. - The House Subcommittee on Telecommunications Thursday
marked-up the Local Broadcast Signal Act, voting on 20 separate amendments
before finally agreeing to report the bill to the full Commerce Committee,
as amended. Rep. Steve Largent (R-Okla.) submitted an amendment in
the nature of a substitute for the original bill that was co-sponsored
by Reps. Bob Goodlatte (R-Va.) and Rick Boucher (D-Va.). The bill
then encountered a series of debates that by the end of the day left
Largent questioning the core intent of the bill that his amendment
unsuccessfully attempted to scale back. The bill took on several manifestations
during the course of the day, but the final outcome proved to be one
that proponents of the legislation can work with, according to sources.
The bill that the subcommittee passed includes a provision that allows
cooperatives to apply for the loan program, and provides for an 80
percent loan guarantee by the federal government. However, the bill
reduces the overall loan amount from $1.25 billion to $1 billion.
Throughout the day, Largent and Rep. Christopher Cox (R-Calif.) fought
hard to reduce the effectiveness of the proposed rural loan program.
Cox cited a report that the proposed program would be financially
risky to taxpayers in an effort to defeat the bill. Largent proposed
that the program guarantee only 50 percent of any loan, while Cox
tried unsuccessfully to reduce the total amount of the program. Each
time they attempted to reduce the potential effectiveness of the proposed
bill through the amendments, Cox and Largent encountered a strong
rebuttal and defeats for their amendments, lead primarily by Boucher.
The final version of the bill passed by the subcommittee includes:
An amendment from Rep. Nathan Deal (R-Ga.) raising the percent of
loans guaranteed to 80 percent; an amendment from Rep. Barbara Cubin
(R-Wyo.) that allows cooperatives to apply for the loans; an amendment
from Ranking Minority Member Ed Markey (D-Mass.) that excludes use
of loans for spectrum auctions at the FCC, and one that doesn't allow
incumbent cable companies to become eligible for the loans; an amendment
from Subcommittee Chairman Billy Tauzin (R-La.) on use of translators
as a first resort for delivery of local signals to rural areas; an
amendment from Boucher striking limitations on the Grade B contour
and excluding competition, and one reducing to three the number of
members on the board overseeing the loan guarantees. Cox was successful
in bringing the issue of must carry to the debate. The final version
of the bill contains a provision for a limit to must carry for those
qualifying under the rural loan program to deliver local stations
to small and rural markets, depending on the number of hours of local
programming a network broadcasts per week. The revised rural loan
bill is likely to be considered by the full Commerce Committee on
Tuesday, March 28.
WSNet Aims At MDUs-Small Cable Ops
WSNet, the largest distributor of satellite TV programming to the
private cable and wireless cable industries, will debut a digital
TV service aimed not only at its multiple-dwelling unit clients but
at small and rural cable operators as well. The small-dish service
will be sold through video service providers, including private cable
services, small and rural cable operators and wireless companies.
The service, first reported by SkyREPORT.COM Thursday, will be privately
branded, and will be unveiled at WSNet's annual operator summit in
Austin on April 12. WSNet is partnering with HITS, a unit of cable
and broadband giant AT&T, and Loral Skynet, the satellite services
arm of Loral, for the offering. Under terms of the Loral contract,
WSNet acquired access to transponders on the Telstar 6 satellite.
Those transponders enable WSNet to deliver more than 50 channels of
programming. Through HITS, WSNet will get up to 140 additional channels.
With the two agreements, WSNet will be able to offer more than 190
channels, including nearly 100 video channels, 30 digital music channels,
40 premium multiplexes, a variety of pay-per-view services and special
networks.
ReplayTV Gets DISH-Other Investors
ReplayTV has won investments totaling $84.9 million from leading
media, consumer electronics and advertising companies, the interactive
TV company announced Thursday. Among the investors is EchoStar, which
also has interactive TV deals in place with Microsoft's WebTV and
OpenTV. Other Replay TV investors include Adelphia, Comcast, Excite@Home,
Grey Advertising, Matsushita Kotobuki Electronics, News Corp., Scientific-Atlanta,
Sega, Sharp Electronics and Vulcan Ventures. The ReplayTV system is
priced at $599 and has 20 hours of storage. Systems are for sale at
Amazon.com. A Panasonic version of ReplayTV is expected in retail
stores in mid-2000.
Rupert: Kicking the GM Tires?
The big rumor that hit Wall Street Thursday, floated by financial
channel CNBC, was that News Corp.'s Rupert Murdoch was looking to
buy - of all things - the world's largest car company. As soon as
the story appeared on the wires, both General Motors and News Corp.
vehemently denied it. Said the auto giant, "Today's report that News
Corp. has engaged in talks with General Motors, investment bankers
and other third parties regarding a potential acquisition of GM is
entirely false and without merit." CNBC also said the deal would include
Liberty Media, News Corp.'s largest shareholder outside of the Murdoch
family. Murdoch wouldn't be interested in selling cars. He reportedly
was eyeing GM's stake in Hughes Electronics and - most importantly
- Direc TV. Under one scenario presented by observers, News Corp.
would spin off the automobile manufacturing part and keep the satellite
assets. However, some were scratching their heads over the reported
deal. Why would News Corp. go after GM when it can bid directly for
Hughes? There could also be a conflict between News Corp.'s ownership
of DirecTV and its stake in competitor EchoStar. News America Limited
owns approximately 33 million shares of EchoStar stock out of approximately
230 million shares outstanding. Nonetheless, DirecTV is considered
a very desirable asset for a media company. "Conceptually, a News
Corp. acquisition of Hughes Electronics would make considerable sense,
given that News Corp. is already one of the world's leading satellite
providers except in the U.S.," William Kidd of C.E. Unterberg Towbin
said. "News Corp.'s Sky and Star TV assets, coupled with DirecTV,
would make for a formidable combined entity." On Thursday, Hughes
closed up nearly $17 to $141. EchoStar, which saw its stock split,
closed at $72.81.
ON TV: Telco Offers DirecTV Para Todos